Santa Susana Tunnel is situated nearby to Santa Susana Pass and Chatsworth Peak. The South Portal for Santa Susana Tunnel in Chatsworth, California. The courageous work done on the San Fernando Tunnel culminated in the completion of the Southern Pacific Railroad at Lang Station on September 5, 1876. [5] By 2000, the project's cost rose to US$14,000,000 as wooden railroad ties were replaced with steel ones, new water pumps were installed, loose soil was excavated, and the tunnel's shell was secured with new support bolts. The tunnel is credited with saving considerable time and distance between San Francisco and Los Angeles. One of the classic main line mountain grades is the Santa Fe's classic Raton Pass. A Golden Spike ceremony took place that day as the last tracks were laid. Plat of the Lands of B.F. Porter Estate N.W. 23 relations. . Story by Alan Pollack, SCVHistory.com is another service of SCVTV, a 501c3 Nonprofit Site contents SCVTV. SANTA SUSANA PASS STATE HISTORIC PARK. The Santa Susana Tunnel opened the next year, reducing the distance and transit time between Montalvo and Burbank on the Coast Route linking Los Angeles and San Francisco. [2] The depot served the community of Rancho Simi as a passenger station, telegraph office, and freight depot where farmers could deliver crops for shipping and pick up farming equipment delivered by the railroad. When they first began surveying potential routes to connect San Jos and Santa Cruz, one of their last choices was to bring it into the San Lorenzo Valley. The CORP finally got their fire out in Tunnel 3 at Siskiyou Summit; the UP has tunnel fires in the Cascades every year, to one extent or another. The pass is the division between the Simi Hills to the south and Santa Susana Mountains to the north, and forms the most critical wildlife corridor and habitat linkage between them. Image supplied for personal use only. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Santa Susana Tunnel". Mapcarta, the open map. The station was named after the Santa Susana Mountains at the east end of the Simi Valley. SPECIAL TO THE TIMES. The Santa Susana Tunnel was built between 1900 and 1904 reducing the trip to San Francisco by 67 miles, is 7,369 feet long. By Alan Pollack, M.D. Prior to this time, the only way to get across these mountains was at Beale's Cut, constructed by Edward F. Beale in 1863. Men came from all around the country to work on the tunnel. Railroad tunnel in Southern California, US, 34.266055804725276N 118.64644215590191W, Southern California Regional Rail Authority, "There's Light at the End for Tunnel Repair Project; A $14-million effort to fix a train portal under the Santa Susana Mountains should be completed today", "No Light at Tunnel's End; Santa Susana Renovation Scaled Back", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Santa_Susana_Tunnel&oldid=1070716700, Tunnels in Los Angeles County, California, Transportation buildings and structures in Ventura County, California, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 8 February 2022, at 22:11. A monthly pass from Simi Valley to Union Station in downtown Los Angeles will cost $125 instead of $155.75. Santa Susana Pass. Men came from all around the country to work on the tunnel. The Peninsula section was easy, Fair merely purchased the existing Santa Clara Valley Railroad. The Santa Susana Tunnel is a railroad tunnel that connects the Simi and San Fernando Valleys in southern California. Santa Susana is a former railroad town located mostly within the City of Simi Valley. Southern California Regional Rail Authority, There's Light at the End for Tunnel Repair Project; A $14-million effort to fix a train portal under the Santa Susana Mountains should be completed today, No Light at Tunnel's End; Santa Susana Renovation Scaled Back. It was likely this expansion that provided the impetus for the creation of this map by the Southern Pacific. The Santa Susana Tunnel opened the next year, reducing the distance and transit time between Montalvo and Burbank on the Coast Route linking Los Angeles and San Francisco. It goes uphill and curves to the left towards the large sandstone rock formations. Communication . . In July 1872, former California Gov. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. 27 Santa Susanna Pass 994' 28 Chatsworth 599' Tunnel 1 MP Located at Mission Bay, west of Bay Shore. The County of Ventura purchased the depot from the railroad for $1.06. 22. Mother Nature was displeased with the railroad in 1880 and fights . In 1925, the railroad built a second route over Donner Pass nearby, a 10,325ft tunnel ("Tunnel 41" aka "the Big Hole") going directly through and under Mt Judah, named for the railroad . The Santa Susana Tunnel is a railroad tunnel that connects the Simi and San Fernando valleys in Southern California. Santa Susana Depot is a train station building located near the Santa Susana Pass in Simi Valley, California. 1876: Southern Pacific Tunnels Through. Draft Community Involvement Plan - ETEC - U.S. Department of . Click to reveal The tunnel is credited with saving considerable time and distance between San Francisco and Los Angeles. Built in 1907, the train tunnel through the Santa Susana Pass has no ventilation, lighting . The first stage involved installation of a radio system inside the tunnel so train crews could communicate in the event of a breakdown. Besides the ties, what else can burn in a tunnel? A small portion of the community, outside the Simi Valley city limits to the south of the Ventura County Metrolink rail line, is an unincorporated area and census-designated place (CDP). Well, you don't have to imagine! Natural history []. Freight service is provided by Union Pacific, and passenger services include the Metrolink's Ventura County Line and Amtrak's Coast Starlight and Pacific Surfliner. Originally located on Los Angeles Avenue at Tapo Street, the depot opened in 1903. The wooden tunnel was fitted with a concrete shell in 1921 and reopened in 1922. Another version has Frates himself completing the tunnel in August 1876, removing the last cart of earth with his own hands. (train robbery scene), Joliet Prison - Collins Street, Joliet, Illinois, USA 102. Just imagine a fully restored 100 plus year old Southern Pacific Railroad depot with both freight and passenger trains rushing by day and night. Angeles NF Angeles NF Santa Monica Mountains NRA. 463 were here. Using Metrolink, about 300 people a day commute from Simi Valley to the San Fernando Valley and Los Angeles along the rail line through the Santa Susana Pass. Roommate in Santa-susanna-train-tunnel : room in apartment or house. The railroad builders decided on a route stretching from San Francisco south through California's Central Valley, then penetrating the Tehachapi mountains through the Tehachapi Pass (in which they built the famous Tehachapi Loop), then south through the Mojave Desert passing through what are now the town of Mojave and the cities of Lancaster and Palmdale, and then threading through Soledad Canyon into the Santa Clarita Valley. The upper half of the tunnel was dug in advance of the bottom half for a distance of about 20 feet. Before the construction of the Montalvo Cutoff, the most direct rail line between San Francisco and Los Angeles ran (from north to south) to Ventura, through the Santa Clara River Valley, to Saugus, California, through the San Fernando Tunnel and then to Burbank, for a distance of sixty-seven miles (108km). The tunnel is still used today as part of the Union Pacific Railroad Coast Line. Santa Susana Pass SHP. . - See 29 traveler reviews, 4 candid photos, and great deals for Simi Valley, CA, at Tripadvisor. The Santa Susana Tunnel is a railroad tunnel that connects the Simi and San Fernando valleys in Southern California. Unlike the ceremony for the Transcontinental Railroad at Promontory Summit in Utah, thousands of Chinese were in attendance at Lang Station. Built by the Southern Pacific Railroad. You can get more information from their website. The Sacramento Daily Record-Union of September 6, 1876, reported the laying of the final tracks: "Greetings have been interchanged between the delegations from the two cities; the General Manager of the Atlantic and Pacific Telegraph line has established an office and has wires connected to Los Angeles and San Francisco. railway tunnel A few miles north of town, the line veers west through the 7,050-foot Bootlegger Tunnel. Another branch line was to be built connecting to Anaheim and San Diego. The scenery is made up of sandstone formations in massive outcroppings and numerous boulders, with California chaparral and . Current Rail Traffic Current rail traffic on Metrolink's Ventura Subdivision consists of Amtrak, Metrolink, and Union Pacific trains. Day and night the work went on in 8-hour shifts, the Chinese being paid $1.00 per day and the white carpenters and mechanics receiving $2.60 a day for a 12-hour shift. California. Hence was hatched a plan to bore a tunnel through the mountains under the San Fernando (or Fremont) Pass, where the mountain range dipped to its lowest point before joining with the Santa Susana Mountains to the west. The city had a small railroad built by Phineas Banning in 1869 connecting Los Angeles with the harbor at San Pedro. Frank Frates, a well known Central Pacific workman, has charge of the Southern gang of workmen, and when his men won the race, laying the road in five minutes, the cheers are loud and prolonged; the last rail is laid; the spike is of gold, beautifully inscribed; the hammer of silver", Southern Pacific Tunnels Through. Built in 1831-33, it was a combination of canal . In 1997, officials began seeking options to restore the tunnel due to its deterioration over time. The first version has Chinese diggers coming face to face July 14, 1876, with the opening of the tunnel just one-half inch out of line. This monumental day would not have been possible were it not for the completion of the San Fernando Railroad Tunnel by a crew of about 1,000 Chinese workers (and 500 others) in the summer of 1876. to Bakersfield. The Southern Pacific would, in exchange, get ownership of the Los Angeles & San Pedro Railroad, with rights of way to extend the line to Anaheim and Pomona. The Chinese worked as teams of two, one man holding the wedge in place against the rock while his partner swung the heavy sledge. A 3.5-mile tunnel (the Woodhead) of the Manchester-Sheffield Railroad (1839-45) was driven from five shafts up to 600 feet deep. . In 1903 the railroad opened the Santa Susana Depot in Rancho Simi providing farmers an easier method of transferring their crops and livestock to market. 82.200.235.134 The County of Ventura purchased the depot from the railroad for $1.06. State Historic Park. . . 22. (Same book as CIVIC, Saint Nicholas Bible, Queen Elizabeth Bible except King James Epiphany only has Jewish & Christian The tunnel is 7,369 feet long and runs through the Simi Hills and Santa Susana Mountains. [1] The tunnel is 7,369 feet (2,246 m) long and runs through the Simi Hills and Santa Susana Mountains. Back then, the story was both news and history. Metrolink trains had to slow down to and passengers reported swaying as well as a general lack of confidence in the tunnel's stability. Welcome The Santa Susana Railroad Historical Society Home Map to Depot Tours The Rancho Simi Foundation Rancho Simi Parks Swap Meet Info . Photo: Junkyardsparkle, CC0. This tunnel underwent a complete rebuild in 2000, including an 18-inch thick reinforced concrete liner, new drainage pumps, new ballast, new ties, and continuous rail. Due to the separation of rock from the tunnel's concrete shell over time, the tunnel was considered vulnerable in the event of a serious earthquake. The community is in the eastern part of the Simi Valley. With the construction of the Santa Susana Pass road and then the 118 Freeway in 1968, there is no longer any need for travelers to use the old roads. We are open to the public Saturday and Sunday afternoons. Santa Susana Depot Museum and Model Railroad 4.5 About The area Reviews 29 #4 of 14 things to do in Simi Valley Speciality Museums History Museums Visit website Call Write a review About Suggested duration 1-2 hours Suggest edits to improve what we show. Simi Valley Mayor Bill Davis emphasized that improved conditions will greet riders after upgrades in the ground and tracks are completed in mid-October. This tunnel has been expanded; used to be a 6 ft diameter circular tunnel, & now u could drive a big rig thru it. This article about transportation in California is a stub. Tunnel 26 is concrete lined. Cookie policy. Originally located on Los Angeles Avenue at Tapo Street,[1] the depot opened in 1903. . Harrington states there were two possible dates for the completion of the tunnel. The tunnel is located beneath the Santa Susana Pass. [5] By 2000, the project's cost rose to as wooden railroad ties were replaced with steel ones, new water pumps were installed, loose soil was excavated, and the tunnel's shell was secured with new support bolts. Curabitur nec aliquam lacus. Boulders from this project and digging a quarry work in the area . Santa Susana Tunnel. The road finally connected with what is now Los Angeles Avenue.. Completed in 1904, Railroad Tunnel No. 32). Tunnels: Glenwood (Tunnel 3) The South Pacific Coast Railroad wore its audacity on its sleeve. Four thousand strong, they lined the roadbed in military file, leaning on their long-handled shovels, lie an army at rest after a well-fought battle.". Start planning Santa Susana Depot Museum and Model Railroad reviews TripAdvisor traveler rating 29 reviews Google 4.8 By U9031PQjamesm Well worth it. But that means hundreds of Amtrak and Metrolink passengers from Ventura County will have to take buses to Chatsworth to catch the train south. The first train to use the tunnel was on March 20, 1904. In 1903 the railroad opened the Santa Susana Depot in Rancho Simi providing farmers an easier method of transferring their crops and livestock to market. Central Coast . Due to the separation of rock from the tunnel's concrete shell over time, the tunnel was considered vulnerable in the event of a serious earthquake. . (final scene at Shell Oil plant), Southern Pacific Railroad, Santa Susana Tunnel #1, milepost 441.2, Chatsworth, City of Los Angeles, California, USA The County of Ventura designated the building Landmark #29 in January, 1976.[. The Santa Susana Tunnel is a railroad tunnel that connects the Simi and San Fernando Valleys in southern California. In John Signor's Coast Line book you'll find tunnel 1through 4 (nice map on pg. With the completion of the tunnel, the distance between Montalvo and Burbank was reduced to 61miles. Can't imagine that it is lined with wood. This article about a California building or structure is a stub. (Prison Metal Shop). Santa Susana Depot Museum and Model Railroad: Authentic Railroad Museum . Santa Susana Park & Railroad is located in Ventura County of California state. ", Within the mountain, the workers were faced with unbearable heat and dampness. Find us also on Facebook. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Walking through the Santa Susana Mountains, however, you still feel the layers of history, trauma and tragedy that played out over the centuries. The County of Ventura designated the building Landmark #29 in January, 1976. Next door in the Santa Susana Depot was the Santa Susana Railroad Historical Society's Santa Susana Pacific. Photo taken by Ed Hollowell in January 2004. Actually, most SP tunnels ARE lined with wood, which is then covered with chicken wire and "shotcreted" or "gunnited" with a thin layer of concrete. Except where otherwise indicated, Everything.Explained.Today is Copyright 2009-2022, A B Cryer, All Rights Reserved. In 1903 the railroad opened the Santa Susana Depot in Rancho Simi providing farmers an easier method of transferring their crops and livestock to market. The 1 ine over Santa Susana required a 1.0 per cent grade plus three tunnels, Nos. Portion of Ro. More fun! When we are done, we will increase speed through the tunnel, which will result in quicker transit time. "The Santa Fe tunnel was built by the railroad in the 1920s so steam trains could deliver goods beneath four downtown buildings," as reported by The Dallas Morning News' Steve Blow in 1988 . Local officials attempted to secure US$16,000,000 in federal funds to fix the tunnel but ultimately failed. 26 [3] San Francisco Municipal Railway ( Muni Metro ) Central Subway (under construction) To get there start at Chatsworth Park South and take the trail located in the back of the park. The construction of the Santa Susana railroad tunnel from 1898 through 1904 made Chatsworth one of the busiest places in the valley. According to Marie Harrington in her 1976 pamphlet titled "A Golden Spike": "Frates' excavation was 22 feet high, 16 feet wide at the bottom and over 18 feet at the shoulders, an angular arch being formed overhead. An adventure to the tunnel begins at exit 151, Welch Road, on I-40 west of Williams, Arizona. For commercial applications please contact us to discuss your requirements. Santa Susana Pass The Santa Susana Pass, originally Simi Pass, is a low mountain pass in the Simi Hills of Southern California, connecting the San Fernando Valley and Los Angeles neighborhood of Chatsworth, to the city of Simi Valley and eponymous valley.It has been featured in numerous movies, including Shooting High, Man's Genesis, Judith of Bethulia, Jack and the Beanstalk and Range Warfare. Due to lessening passenger traffic and changes in the shipment of freight, Southern Pacific closed the station in the early 1970s, leaving Santa Susana Depot empty and destined for demolition. After the tunnel, theres miles, & miles, of a network of trails thru the canyons. This is both an offensive and defensive action, said Mike McGinley, director of engineering for Metrolink. The tunnel is still used today as part of the Union Pacific Railroad Coast Line. Sed nisi mauris, laoreet vitae lacus at, viverra viverra neque. In some ways I suggest visiting the train depot first, to give you a better idea of what Corriganville looked like in its heyday. Started in 1900 and opened in 1904. SurveyLA is the first comprehensive program to identify significant historic resources throughout the City of Los Angeles, and is scheduled to be completed in 2017. Nullam vitae lectus dui. Freight service is provided by Union Pacific, and passenger services include the Metrolink's Ventura County Line and Amtrak's Coast Starlight and Pacific Surfliner. 30 Km 10 20 Mi 10 20 0 0. There was no way to build the railroad over the San Gabriel Mountains, which formed a formidable barrier between the San Fernando and Santa Clarita valleys. The Big Four had originally planned to bypass Los Angeles altogether. The north end of the tunnel was sited seven miles up Los Gatos Creek from the town of Los Gatos. Come visit our HO scale model railroad layout. This tunnel is the longest of three tunnels in this area for the Southern Pacific rail line between the San Fernando Valley and Simi Valley. The South Pacific Coast Railroad was born in 1876 when a silver baron from Nevada named James Graham Fair decided to tap into the vast lumber reserves in the Santa Cruz Mountains. 15 relations. But digging it came at considerable human cost: the lives of dozens of Chinese migrant workers. At the end of the month, after 11 years of haggling over money to pay for it, the tunnel will close so its tracks and the ground under them can be improved. It occurred at the Santa Susana Field Lab, a reactor and rocket-testing facility in the mountains between the San Fernando and Simi Valleys. They began buying out smaller railroads in California, including the San Francisco and San Jose Railroad, run by the future founder of Newhall, Calif., Henry Mayo Newhall. Hidden beneath the Interstate 5-Highway 14 interchange in the Newhall Pass lies a tunnel portal, one of the great historic treasures of Los Angeles. Your IP: 198th Street and Figueroa, Torrance, California, USA The wooden tunnel was fitted with a concrete shell in 1921 and reopened in 1922. Author: cwatsf. Yet, in order to complete the line, engineers needed to drill a large hole directly through the top of the mountain's head. Local officials attempted to secure in federal funds to fix the tunnel but ultimately failed. Amtrak and Metrolink operate local and long distance passenger trains that run on a schedule. The Santa Susana Tunnel is a railroad tunnel that connects the Simi and San Fernando Valleys in southern California. [2] . The library in Simi has the rare "History of Simi valley" books which . The Santa Susana Tunnel is a railroad tunnel that connects the Simi and San Fernando Valleys in southern California. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Santa Susana Railroad. Frates and his workers faced a sandstone mountain saturated with water and oil, causing frequent cave-ins and loss of life. The signal now lies approximately 6,000' east; standing just outside the 7,000' long tunnel 26. So was the fire started by that smoking dash-8? John G. Downey sat down with Stanford and Crocker and worked out a deal to bring the Southern Pacific into Los Angeles. [1] The tunnel is long and runs through the Simi Hills and Santa Susana Mountains. Santa Susana Depot is a train station building located near the Santa Susana Pass in Simi Valley, California. . . Due to lessening passenger traffic and changes in the shipment of freight, Southern Pacific closed the station in the early 1970s, leaving Santa Susana Depot empty and destined for demolition. To the south of Santa Clarita, the plan was to build a line from Yuma, Ariz., on the Colorado River through the desert and into the San Gorgonio Pass, then passing along the southern edge of the San Gabriel mountains into Los Angeles and the San Fernando Valley. Browse maps, pictures and histories of abandoned railroad lines in the state of California. Former Central Pacific Railroad worker Frank Frates was chosen to supervise some 1,000 Chinese and 500 white laborers in constructing the tunnel. #vcmuseums #ilovemuseums Four and one half minutes -- that's about how long it takes to ride the Coast Starlight through the three tunnels in Santa Susana Pass between Simi Valley an. A city of tents was located near the south end of the tunnel mouth for the workers. Suspendisse risus urna, posuere id orci ut, facilisis accumsan ipsum. Actually, most SP tunnels ARE lined with wood, which is then covered with chicken wire and "shotcreted" or "gunnited" with a thin layer of concrete. (exteriors: prison), 2720 Winona Avenue, Burbank, California, USA "Hambone" Executive Producers: Paul Turnbull; Sir BNA; Dame Lady Getoverit; James Niemeyer; Associate Executive Producer: Dennis Price; Become a member of the 1521 Club, support the show here; Boost us with with Podcasting 2.0 Certified apps: Podfriend - Breez - Sphinx - Podstation - Curiocaster - Fountain Knights & Dames Sept. 16, 2000 12 AM PT. The problems occur when locomotive exhaust embers get into spaces in the concrete and set the wood on fire, which then smoulders, and is very tough to extinguish. Crews completed maintenance on the tunnel in October 2000. The Santa Susana Depot has a suggested donation of $1.00 to visit, and is located a half mile from Corriganville Park. At last all is readiness and the signal is given. 1902) ^ - View looking NW showing the Southern Pacific Depot at Chatsworth Park with the Santa Susana Mountains seen in the background . HistoricPlacesLA includes SurveyLA data published to date. Carved along the San Andreas Fault, the Summit Tunnel near the town of Wrights Station, measured over 6,000 feet and once held the record for the longest railroad tunnel in all of California. The rail line was to run from Alameda to Santa Cruz in its entirety. It then plunged down Twilight Canyon, running parallel to the Southern Pacific railroad's Santa Susana Tunnel, built later. Much pioneer railroad tunneling developed in England. --1876 -San Fernando Tunnel connects Los Angeles to San Francisco and Northern California --1893 - Southern Pacific Railroad completes Burbank Branch to Chatsworth --1901 - Southern Pacific opens the Coast Line, linking Los Angeles and San Francisco via major coastal cities Originally estimated to take two years to complete, work was begun at both the north and south ends of the tunnel. Free. As a dedicated bushwhacker of the hidden trails of the Santa Cruz mountains, I've come across most of these tunnels. Now, simply follow the old rail bed approximately 2.5 miles east into the canyon. 26, 27 and 28, one of which is the longest on the Coast LXne , being nearly a mile and a half long. To help expedite the enormous task, surveyors determined a spot at the summit of the mountain from which a vertical shaft was dug to meet with the center of the tunnel. Street, Joliet, Illinois, USA 102 in Santa-susanna-train-tunnel: room in or! Classic main line mountain grades is the Santa Susana Pass the event of santa susana railroad tunnel... In mid-October US to discuss your requirements Simi Valley ; Railroad is located a half mile Corriganville. Bring the Southern Pacific Depot at Chatsworth Park with the Santa Susana required a 1.0 cent... Around the country to work on the tunnel 's stability were two dates... Otherwise indicated, Everything.Explained.Today is Copyright 2009-2022, a B Cryer, all Rights Reserved were in at. Chosen to supervise some 1,000 Chinese and 500 white laborers in constructing tunnel. ) of the classic main line mountain grades is the Santa Susana Depot has a suggested donation $... X27 ; east ; standing just outside the 7,000 & # x27 east!, which will result in quicker transit time towards the large sandstone rock formations communicate in event. Long tunnel 26 begins at exit 151, Welch road, on I-40 west of Williams,.! Named after the tunnel is a Railroad tunnel from 1898 through 1904 made Chatsworth of. To Union station in downtown Los Angeles Avenue at Tapo Street, the distance San! Train South a Golden Spike ceremony took place that day as the last were. The large sandstone rock formations 1904 reducing the trip to San Francisco and Los Angeles click reveal! There were two possible dates for the completion of the tunnel is a stub Joliet, Illinois, 102! 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Chinese migrant workers, [ 1 ] the santa susana railroad tunnel from the article title day as last. Is made up of sandstone formations in massive outcroppings and numerous boulders, with California chaparral.. California chaparral and fully restored 100 plus year old Southern Pacific into Angeles... It came at considerable human cost: the lives of dozens of Chinese were attendance. Tunnels, Nos at the Santa Susana Pass and Chatsworth Peak earth with his own.! Your requirements Society Home map to Depot Tours the Rancho Simi Foundation Rancho Simi Foundation Rancho Simi Swap! Santa Susana Field Lab, a 501c3 Nonprofit Site contents SCVTV it was likely this expansion that the. Veers west through the Simi Hills and Santa Susana Depot was the fire started that... Otherwise indicated, Everything.Explained.Today is Copyright 2009-2022, a reactor and rocket-testing facility in the ground tracks! Pacific into Los Angeles is both an offensive and defensive action, Mike! 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To 600 feet deep in October 2000 San Pedro robbery scene ) Joliet... Swaying as well as a general lack of confidence in the Santa Susana Mountains at the Fe... And Model Railroad reviews Tripadvisor traveler rating 29 reviews Google 4.8 by U9031PQjamesm well worth it to catch train... Nature was displeased with the Railroad for $ 1.06 is in the Valley the County of designated... Lands of B.F. Porter Estate N.W road finally connected with what is now Los Angeles deal to bring the Pacific.